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Irish Presidency defends EU external spending proposal after Kallas criticism

Ireland says its draft would increase Global Europe funding from the current budget, despite proposing less than the European Commission sought.

Kaja Kallas during a visit to South Africa.
Kaja Kallas during a visit to Cape Town and Johannesburg in 2025; file photograph. Unknown author Unknown author — Unknown author; © European Union, 2026. Title: Visit by Kaja Kallas, High Representative of the Union for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy and Vice-President of the European Commission, to South Africa (resized and converted to WebP). CC BY 4.0.Image sourceImage licence: CC BY 4.0
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The Irish Presidency defended its proposal for the EU’s 2028–2034 budget on 20 October after foreign policy chief Kaja Kallas criticised its proposed external spending allocation, RTÉ News reported. The dispute concerns how much the EU would set aside for work beyond its borders, including development and humanitarian assistance, as member states negotiate the next long-term budget.

Kallas wrote to members of the European Parliament on 19 October that Ireland’s draft was a cause for ‘serious concern’, according to RTÉ. She warned that the proposed reduction would have major consequences for the EU and partner countries. Her objection concerns the allocation proposed for Global Europe, the budget’s external action programme.

How the Global Europe proposal compares

The Presidency said its negotiating proposal would increase Global Europe funding by 31% compared with the current seven-year budget. That would still be 17% below the European Commission’s proposal. The two percentages use different baselines: one compares the draft with current spending, while the other measures it against the Commission’s proposed increase.

Member states agree that external action should remain a priority but favour a more moderate increase than the Commission proposed, the Presidency said. It said the draft retained a target for 90% of the relevant spending to qualify as Official Development Assistance and a €25 billion commitment to humanitarian assistance. The proposal also kept the Commission’s full proposed allocation for Ukraine’s recovery and reconstruction, according to the Presidency’s account reported by RTÉ.

What happens to the 2028–2034 budget proposal

Ireland was tasked during its EU Council Presidency with preparing a ‘Negotiating Box’ to guide member-state talks on the 2028–2034 budget, RTÉ reported. The Irish Presidency said it circulated a revised version on 10 October after three months of engagement. It described the document as a framework for continued political negotiations, rather than an agreed budget.

The Presidency said its proposal sought to protect agriculture and cohesion policy while taking account of member states’ fiscal constraints. It wants the revised framework to move talks into their next phase and help secure agreement by the end of 2026. The final allocation for external action will depend on those negotiations.

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