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High Court orders fresh decision on Queensland prisoner's egg-freezing request

Australia’s High Court allowed Rachel Smith’s appeal and ordered Queensland Corrective Services to reconsider her application for egg extraction and freezing.

Exterior of the High Court of Australia building in Canberra.
The High Court of Australia building in Canberra, photographed in January 2026. File photograph. DaHuzyBru, "High Court of Australia, Canberra, January 2026 03" (resized and converted to WebP). CC BY-SA 4.0.Image sourceImage licence: CC BY-SA 4.0
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Australia’s High Court allowed Queensland prisoner Rachel Smith’s appeal on Wednesday, 14 October 2026, and ordered Queensland Corrective Services to reconsider her request for egg extraction and freezing according to law. The ruling does not itself approve the procedure.

Why Rachel Smith sought egg freezing in prison

Smith is serving a 10-year sentence for drug trafficking. She sought permission to undergo the procedure in custody at her own expense.

According to Australian Associated Press reporting carried by The Guardian, the court found that egg extraction and freezing by Smith’s nominated health practitioner was not ‘assisted reproductive technology’ under the relevant law. Queensland Corrective Services must now make a new decision on her application; the reports do not establish what that decision will be.

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