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British Ebola patient flown to UK as government activates response

A British citizen who tested positive for Ebola in the Democratic Republic of the Congo is being brought to the UK for treatment. Officials say the risk to the public is low.

File photograph of the Royal Free Hospital near Belsize Park in London.
File photograph of the Royal Free Hospital near Belsize Park, London, taken in 2016. Royal Free Hospital, near Belsize Park - geograph.org.uk - 4877912 — Royal Free Hospital, near Belsize Park by Jim Osley (resized and converted to WebP). CC BY-SA 2.0.Image sourceImage licence: CC BY-SA 2.0
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A British citizen who tested positive for Ebola in the Democratic Republic of the Congo is being flown to the UK for treatment and is expected to arrive later on Thursday, 5 November, rte.ie reported. The UK government said it had activated established procedures and that the risk to the public remained low.

The patient is thought to be a healthcare worker, but has not been identified. The Guardian reported on 4 November that the patient was in stable condition and was expected to travel by specialist ambulance to a high-consequence infectious-disease unit, citing an official document seen by Reuters. The patient’s condition and transfer arrangements in that report preceded the latest update.

What is known about the UK Ebola transfer

A government spokesperson said the UK had “well-established procedures for dealing with cases like this” and that they had been activated. The spokesperson said further information would be shared as appropriate. The Guardian reported that the patient had been sent to the DRC by a humanitarian organisation to support the outbreak response.

The infection is linked to the ongoing DRC outbreak caused by Bundibugyo virus, according to rte.ie. It is the first case involving a British national contracting Ebola linked to this outbreak. The Guardian reported that the outbreak, declared by the DRC health ministry on 15 May, had passed 10,000 cases and 5,000 deaths. The patient’s precise occupation and how the infection occurred have not been established in the reports.

Ebola treatment and public risk in the UK

The Royal Free Hospital in London is expected to treat the patient. Rte.ie reported that it is one of two UK hospitals equipped to deal with Ebola, alongside the Royal Victoria in Newcastle. Professor Emma Thomson, director of the MRC-University of Glasgow Centre for Virus Research, said the Royal Free has isolation facilities and experienced clinical teams, with protocols designed to protect healthcare workers and prevent onward transmission.

Thomson said the virus can cause severe disease and spreads through direct contact with infected bodily fluids. Dr Damien Tully of the London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine said people are not generally infectious until symptoms develop, and that identifying and isolating cases with infection-prevention measures can help limit transmission. Both experts described the risk to the wider UK public from the planned evacuation as extremely low; the government spokesperson also said the public risk remained low.

Rte.ie reported four previously confirmed Ebola cases in the UK: one linked to a laboratory needle incident in 1976 and three among health workers who responded to the West Africa outbreak in 2014–15.

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