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Christine Lagarde to leave ECB presidency in February 2027, opening early succession

The European Central Bank says Lagarde will step down on 7 February, before her term was due to end. EU leaders will appoint her successor through the treaty nomination process.

Christine Lagarde stands beside Teresa Ribera during a visit to the European Commission.
Context photograph: Christine Lagarde (right) and Teresa Ribera during a visit to the European Commission in Brussels on 23 June 2025. Visit of Christine Lagarde, President of the European Central Bank (ECB), to the European Commission (P-067330-00-01) — Europäische Kommission - Audiovisueller Dienst, Claudio Centonze, Yügen, CE - Service audiovisuel, EC - Audiovisual Service; © European Union, 2025 (resized and converted to WebP). CC BY 4.0.Image sourceImage licence: CC BY 4.0
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European Central Bank President Christine Lagarde will step down on 7 February 2027, the Frankfurt-based ECB announced on 29 October 2026. Her departure before the scheduled end of her term opens an early decision over who will lead the euro area’s central bank.

Lagarde informed the ECB’s Governing Council and European Council President António Costa of her decision, the bank said. CNBC reported that her term had been due to run until October 2027. The February departure brings the leadership change forward by about eight months.

How Lagarde’s successor will be chosen

The European Council will appoint Lagarde’s successor after the nomination process set out in Article 283 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union, according to the ECB. The bank announced the process alongside the departure date but did not name a successor.

POLITICO reported that the vacancy could become part of wider discussions among EU governments about appointments to the ECB’s six-member Executive Board. It said board member Isabel Schnabel was due to leave in January for a senior role at the International Monetary Fund, while chief economist Philip Lane’s term ends in May. Those reported openings put several senior ECB posts on the appointment agenda in the coming months.

POLITICO also reported that French President Emmanuel Macron would have a say in choosing Lagarde’s successor before France’s presidential election next year. The formal appointment rests with the European Council; the report did not establish an agreement among EU governments on a candidate or a package of appointments.

Lagarde’s departure and the next ECB decision

The ECB said the Governing Council thanked Lagarde and gave her a long standing ovation. The bank did not give a reason for her decision, and POLITICO reported that it provided no immediate details about her plans after leaving. Reuters reported that speculation about an early departure had mounted for months, but Lagarde has not announced a next role.

The announcement came before the ECB’s interest rate decision scheduled for later on 29 October, CNBC reported. Reuters, in a report republished by The Straits Times, put the decision at 13:15 GMT and Lagarde’s regular news conference at 13:45 GMT. The ECB’s departure announcement did not set out a change to monetary policy.

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