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US embassy accuses Canadian politicians of election interference ahead of midterms

An October 21 embassy fact sheet casts Canadian tariff measures and political meetings as efforts to influence US elections. Canadian officials reject that characterization.

Canada’s Foreign Minister Mélanie Joly meets Poland’s Foreign Minister Radosław Sikorski.
Canada’s Foreign Minister Mélanie Joly meets Poland’s Foreign Minister Radosław Sikorski in January 2024. This is a file photograph. Mélanie Joly, Radosław Sikorski — Barbara Milkowska/MFA (Gov.pl), via Wikimedia Commons (resized and converted to WebP). CC BY 3.0 pl.Image sourceImage licence: CC BY 3.0 pl
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The US Embassy in Canada accused Canadian politicians on October 21 of trying to influence US elections ahead of the November 3 midterms, citing retaliatory tariffs, public remarks and meetings with American officials. Canadian politicians rejected the interference allegation, sharpening a dispute over how far Canada can press its case against US tariffs in American politics.

In a fact sheet, the embassy said Canadian ministers and premiers had openly described plans to influence American politics. The examples it gave concerned political pressure over President Donald Trump’s tariff campaign, alongside other activities it characterized as election-related. The embassy’s characterization is an allegation; the cited remarks and meetings do not by themselves establish that an election law was broken.

Why the embassy singled out Mélanie Joly

The fact sheet highlighted Canadian Industry Minister Mélanie Joly’s August remarks about choosing retaliatory measures that would affect US states. ‘We’re also targeting products that will target states in the US,’ she said, explaining that Canada wanted to apply political pressure. Canada and the United States have imposed tariffs on each other during the trade dispute that followed Trump’s return to office in 2025.

The embassy also cited Joly’s September meetings with Democratic officials in Boston and Chicago. Asked what might happen to tariffs if Democrats won the midterms, Joly said: ‘That’s exactly why I’m meeting so many governors and potential presidential candidates.’ Joly rejected the suggestion that her actions amounted to election interference. She said her US meetings, with Republicans as well as Democrats, were aimed at attracting investment to Canada.

Ontario’s tariff campaign and Canadian responses

The embassy also pointed to Ontario Premier Doug Ford’s support for further retaliatory tariffs aimed at politically significant states and Ontario’s anti-tariff advertising campaign. Times Now reported that Ford said he had no interest in interfering in US elections. The fact sheet additionally cited Liberal MP Anthony Housefather’s campaigning for a Democratic representative in Florida, according to Times Now and Politico.

Prime Minister Mark Carney said Ottawa’s trade measures followed US actions and were taken in the interests of Canadian workers and families, Times Now reported. Joly said Canada would never meddle in American elections. The embassy, for its part, urged Canadians not to participate in or influence US elections, saying: ‘Americans decide America’s elections.’

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